The good news is that this social class gap in experience and performance is not static. When colleges include messages about the importance of interdependence, students from working-class backgrounds benefit. In the series of experiments described above, we also showed students a college welcome message that focused on either independence or interdependence for example, giving back to your community.
In the interdependent condition, first-generation students felt just as comfortable and performed just as well on an academic task as their peers from middle- and upper-class backgrounds. Further, with doctoral student Andrea Dittmann, our analysis of archival data of college sports teams showed that people from working-class backgrounds report greater fit with the team and ability to perform up to their potential when participating in teams that prioritize interdependence.
Drawing from this research, teachers and managers can use certain strategies to help their students and employees from working-class backgrounds realize their potential. One is to simply acknowledge that social class matters. Although some colleges and universities have begun to appreciate this, workplaces often ignore social class background altogether, even while they devote a great detail of attention to racial and gender diversity.
As a first step toward maximizing the potential of students and employees from working-class backgrounds, institutions need to recognize social class as a form of diversity. In the same way that organizations provide affinity groups and mentoring programs for women and racial minorities, they should offer programs attuned to social class. Another strategy is to provide people with opportunities to develop their independent selves in addition to their interdependent ones.
Schools and workplaces could offer training sessions in which students and employees could learn and practice the expected independent behaviors, such as asserting oneself, showing confidence, and exerting influence. A final strategy is for institutions to meet students and employees where they are by tapping their interdependent strengths.
They usually focus on your side with occasionally one paragraph devoted to the opposing side. Persuasive essays focus more on the emotions of the reader. Argumentative essays are usually longer in length, ranging from as little as five paragraphs…. Continue Reading. Read More.
Thoreau Essay almost completely false. Thoreau Individual follows his own set of rules While Emerson and Thoreau certainly have difference of opinions, they recognize the need for public discussion and discourse. Spider Essay - Thoreau allegory for Thoreau. If you take people and really isolate them, and set them to act out on their own, they become nasty, subject to demagogues. As the Manhattan Project shows, they have very high levels of mental illness….
People need each other, not in an exchange relationship, but in a bonding relationship. Not only for shared purposes … but for their own psychological integration. The way people stand up to tyranny is not each one alone but by drawing and relying on each other…. This is a straw man. But in fact, in , in his Presidential Address to the American Sociological Association, later published in the American Sociological Review , Etzioni made the same argument:.
The libertarian perspective, put succinctly, begins with the assumption that individual agents are fully formed and their value preferences are in place prior to and outside of any society. Early American transcendentalism has one of the greatest influences towards American society because it is not only a philosophy, but also a religion and physical progression.
During the early nineteenth century, Ralph Emerson, Henry Thoreau, and other radical individuals challenged the present day theories of values, ethics, and what it means to live life to the fullest Timko.
If early American transcendentalists were living among civilians today, would present day civilians think the earlier. Here at Walden Pond, Thoreau discovers that in a physical aspect, nature brings a deepness into our minds and into our souls. Both Thoreau and Emerson believed that nature forces people to not have to depend. You decide to move, along with everyone else in the community, leaving it a ghost town. These virtues will jeopardize and destroy a community either by themselves or together.
Regardless, being self-sufficient is beneficial to a certain extent. To illustrate, you only grow, collect, and kill what you need to sustain you and your family.
Nothing more, nothing less. Assume that everyone else in your community feels the same way. So stores only sell the tools you need to keep your farm up and running.
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