What happens if your shoulder is dislocated




















It's likely you'll feel some aching, discomfort or stretching when doing these exercises. However, if you experience intense pain for more than 30 minutes, do the exercise less forcefully and less often. Your shoulder may be very painful during the first few days at home and you may need to take painkillers, such as paracetamol or ibuprofen.

Always follow the dosage instructions on the packet. If this does not control the pain, your GP can prescribe a stronger painkiller, such as codeine. The pain should settle fairly quickly once the sling is removed and you start to move your shoulder. You can stop wearing the sling after a few days, but it takes about 12 to 16 weeks to completely recover from a dislocated shoulder. You'll usually be able to resume most activities within 2 weeks, but should avoid heavy lifting and sports involving shoulder movements for between 6 weeks and 3 months.

Your care team will advise you. You'll probably be off work for 2 to 4 weeks, or longer, if you have a physical job. Discuss this with your care team. If you've also broken your arm or shoulder joint, you may need to wear your sling for up to 6 weeks and recovery will take longer.

The chances of dislocating your shoulder again will depend on your age and how well the tissues surrounding the joint healed the first time. It can help if any torn tissues were surgically repaired after the dislocated shoulder was put back in place. However, subsequent dislocations do sometimes occur, particularly in people younger than 25 and those over You will wear it for a few days to several weeks. The third step is rehabilitation, once the pain and swelling have improved.

You will do exercises to improve your range of motion and strengthen your muscles. Start Here. Diagnosis and Tests. Videos and Tutorials. Shoulder joint dislocation Medical Encyclopedia Also in Spanish. Clinical Trials. Article: Anterior shoulder dislocation - assessment and treatment. Article: Comparison of anterior single- and standard two-portal techniques in arthroscopic Bankart Article: Comparison of the TightRope system versus hook plate in acute acromioclavicular Dislocated Shoulder -- see more articles.

You may suffer a partial dislocation when the arm bone is partially in and partially out of the socket or a complete dislocation. It takes significant force to dislocate the shoulder joint. The injury is commonly caused by a direct blow to the shoulder, a sports collision during contact sports, falls, a traumatic incident like a car crash and extreme rotation of the joint like twisting the arm forcefully.

Sometimes, shoulder dislocation also causes damage or tearing to the surrounding muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves or blood vessels. Failing to properly treat the injury could cause long-term joint damage and instability, weakness and future dislocations. Dislocation is a serious shoulder injury that causes intense pain. Along from severe shoulder pain, you may also have the following symptoms:. If you have partially or completely dislocated your shoulder, seek medical attention at once.

Move the injured shoulder as little as possible and make a sling or brace to hold the joint immobile if you can. Do not attempt to pop the joint back into place — you run the risk of worsening the injury and damaging nearby soft tissues, nerves or blood vessels. Apply ice to the area to help reduce pain and swelling while you wait for the doctor.

Your doctor will order an X-ray to visualize the dislocation and surrounding tissue damage. Then, your doctor will manually manipulate the upper arm bone back into the shoulder socket. This process is called a closed reduction. Once the arm bone is restored to its proper place, you should feel an immediate reduction in pain.

In some cases, you may need surgery to repair a dislocated shoulder. In addition to swelling and severe pain, a dislocated shoulder can cause muscle spasms. These uncontrollable movements can worsen your pain. The pain may also move up and down your arm, starting at your shoulder and moving up toward your neck. If you try to push the shoulder back into the joint on your own, you risk damaging your shoulder and joint, as well as the nerves, ligaments, blood vessels, and muscles in that area.

Instead, try to splint or sling your shoulder in place to keep it from moving until you can see a doctor. Icing the area can help reduce pain and swelling. Ice may also help control any internal bleeding or buildup of fluids around the joint. Knowing exactly how you dislocated your shoulder — whether it was from a fall, sport injury, or some other type of accident — can help your doctor better assess your injury and treat your symptoms.

Your doctor will also observe how well you can move your shoulder and check to see if you feel any difference in pain or numbness as you move it. He will check your pulse to make certain there is no associated injury to an artery. Your doctor will also assess for any nerve injury.

In most cases, your doctor may take an X-ray to get a better idea of your injury. An X-ray will show any additional injury to the shoulder joint or any broken bones, which are not uncommon with dislocations. After your doctor has a clear understanding of your injury, your treatment will begin. To start, your doctor will try a closed reduction on your shoulder. This means your doctor will push your shoulder back into your joint.

You doctor may give you a mild sedative or a muscle relaxer beforehand to help reduce any discomfort. An X-ray will be performed after the reduction to confirm that the shoulder is the proper position. Once your shoulder has been reset, your doctor may use a splint or sling to keep your shoulder from moving as it heals. Your doctor will advise you on how long to keep the shoulder stable.

Depending on your injury, it may be anywhere from a few days to three weeks.



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